How Do TMA Marks Affect NIOS Result in 2026?
Role of TMA Marks in NIOS 2026 Results | Complete Guide – Understand how TMA marks (20% weightage) affect your overall result in NIOS 2026 exam sessions.
How Do TMA Marks Affect NIOS Result in 2026?
TMA (Tutor Marked Assignment) carries 20% marks in every subject. The final result is:
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80% from exam + 20% from TMA = 100% total
👉 Remember the rules:
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Computer Typed: Not accepted. You must handwrite.
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Handwritten Hardcopy: Needs scanning before upload.
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Handwritten Scanned PDF: Ready-to-upload, fastest method.
For example:
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If you score 12/20 in TMA and 45/80 in exam, total = 57/100 (Pass)
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Without TMA, you would fail with only 45 marks.
This shows how TMA acts as a “score booster” for NIOS students.
TMA Format Comparison: Typed vs Handwritten vs Ready-to-Upload PDF
| Format | What It Means | Student’s Action | Submission Ready? | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Computer Typed Solution | Answers typed on computer | Student must rewrite in their own handwriting, then scan and upload | No, student must rewrite | Typed assignment not accepted directly—must be handwritten |
| Handwritten Hardcopy File | Physical answer script handwritten by student | Scan all handwritten pages (PDF) → upload via dashboard | Not directly, needs scanning | Common method; needs scanning before submission |
| Handwritten Scanned PDF (Ready) | Already scanned handwritten file, neat and clear | Upload directly to NIOS dashboard | Yes | Fastest, error-proof method for submission |
Note: Submission is compulsory via the NIOS online dashboard. Offline or study-centre submissions aren’t accepted anymore.
Total Number of TMA Subjects (Secondary & Senior Secondary Levels)
From your original list and corroborated by external sources:
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Secondary (Class 10): Your list enumerates 39 subjects (including languages and vocational).
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Senior Secondary (Class 12): You listed 46 subjects.
So in total, NIOS offers 85 subjects across Secondary and Senior Secondary TMA assignments.
FAQs:
Q1: Is it possible to fail even with good TMA marks?
Ans: Yes, you must still score minimum passing marks in the public exam.
Q2: Are TMA marks shown separately?
Ans: Yes, they appear in your final marksheet.
Q3: Can TMA marks decide overall division?
Ans: Absolutely! They can shift your result from pass to 1st division.
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Well-written, neat TMAs (same handwriting)
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